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CAC (Customer Acquisition Cost)

CAC is the average cost of winning one new customer, including marketing and sales costs.

CAC adds up everything spent to acquire customers in a period and divides it by the number of new customers won. It is a key number for any business that pays for growth.

CAC is most useful next to lifetime value. A healthy business earns several times its CAC from each customer.

Formula

CAC = (Marketing spend + Sales costs) ÷ New customers

Example

A brand spends 15,000 and gains 250 new customers, so CAC is 60.

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Common questions

Is CAC the same as CPA?

CPA counts any conversion; CAC counts new customers only.

What is a good LTV to CAC ratio?

A common target is 3:1 or higher.

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